10 April, 2025

CGI vs. Traditional Animation: The Battle of Creativity and Technology

Aleksandr Batura

Head of CGI

With the production of the first CGI animation, heated debates began to spark: which solution is better—CGI or traditional animation? Some see CGI as a facilitation tool that compromises artistic style, while others view it as a technological breakthrough. Is it truly a step forward? So, let’s find out.

In 2024, the global animation and visual effects market was estimated at $179.78 billion, with projections reaching $311.46 billion by 2029. The impressive growth underscores the importance of CGI animation in film, gaming, and advertising industries. Just like traditional animation, CGI gained cultural significance to make realistic and fantasy worlds, opening up new horizons. Before diving deeper, let’s return to the basics.

Understanding CGI & Traditional Animation

Traditional animation is the process of crafting the illusion of motion by drawing frames by hand. Typically, artists create static images on cell paper in a specific sequence and photograph them with a camera. When accompanied by voiceover, an animation is played at 16 frames per second. Without it—at 24 frames per second. Traditional animation can be characterized by smooth motion, expressiveness, and detailed artistry.

CGI (Computer-Generated Imagery) refers to creating realistic, stylized, or futuristic characters with movements and environments by utilizing computer graphics software. CGI is about great flexibility, realism, and creative possibilities compared to traditional animation.

CGI Animation: A scene from the animated film Zootopia
A scene from the animated film Zootopia

Types of CGI Animation:

  1. Frame-by-frame 2D animation — Static frames are digitally created and arranged sequentially to produce movements.
  2. Spine animation — A skeletal rig created for 2D characters, allowing for defined movement and posing.
  3. Motion animation — An animated skeletal structure is used to control 2D character motion.
  4. 3D animation — The process of making volume character models and environments.
  5. Motion Capture — Human movements are recorded by tracking technology and then integrated into a digital environment.

What’s the Difference Between CGI & Traditional Animation?

The process of making CGI and traditional animation shares many similarities. Both involve developing a concept and scenarios, developing storyboards, and breaking scenes into episodes. However, there are differences in the technology, visual style, and impact on the audience.

AspectCGI AnimationTraditional Animation
Production TechnologyComputer software, renderingHand-drawn
Level of Detail and QualityHigher level of detailModerate level
Animation Production SpeedFasterMore time-consuming
Viewer ImpactCreates an immersive effect, ideal for dynamic storylinesEvokes nostalgia, warmth, and emotional depth
Fields of ApplicationFilms, cartoons, advertising, and video gamesCartoons
The Difference Between CGI Animation & Traditional Animation

Which Solution Is Better: CGI or Traditional Animation?

Honestly, comparing CGI animation to traditional ones isn’t entirely accurate. The very first one laid the cultural foundation of the industry. The other pushed the boundaries of what’s creatively and technically possible. Traditional animation is a cornerstone. CGI has taken it to new levels of dynamism and innovation.

Traditional animation is well known for its expressiveness and warmth, showcasing artists’ unique styles and creating a sense of ‘nostalgia’.

Traditional Animation: A scene from the animated film Mickey Mouse
A scene from the animated film Mickey Mouse

CGI offers the variety of visual, stylistic, and technical capabilities. Artists can design 3D characters that impossible to craft just by hand. The technical advantages go far beyond expectations—it enables animated characters’ seamless integration into live-action footage, provides complete control over all movements, and enables changes to be implemented without redrawing individual frames.

The bottom line. CGI and traditional animation are not competitors—they are complementary. CGI animation doesn’t replace traditional ones; it enhances and expands its potential. So, instead of asking, “Which solution is better?”, the more strategic question would be “Which solution is better for my specific objectives?” If you’ve already defined your goals, you can explore more about where CGI can be used.

The Greatest Examples of CGI & Traditional Animation

Animation has revolutionized, and new technologies for creating have appeared. We’ve gathered six legendary animated films to showcase this long way.

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, created by Walt Disney, is famous for its comprehensive watercolor backgrounds and soft lighting transitions that create a sense of depth. Over 250,000 frames were hand-drawn to bring this traditional animation to life. What made it unique were its authentic characters, the use of rotoscoping, and its distinctive artistic style.

Traditional Animation: A scene from the animated film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
A scene from the animated film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs

101 Dalmatians

For 101 Dalmatians, the producer introduced an experimental production technique that significantly sped up the process of traditional animation. The movie utilized xerography—a method that allowed animators to copy character outlines directly from the original sketches using a special machine. This approach gave the lines a more natural and lively feel, helping to create a unique graphic style.

Traditional Animation: A scene from the animated film 101 Dalmatians
A scene from the animated film 101 Dalmatians

Tom and Jerry

Tom and Jerry became a hallmark of traditional animation, known for their highly expressive character facial expressions and dynamic movements that created both comedic and thrilling effects. The creators masterfully used visual humor and perfectly timed animation to match the rhythm of the music with every jump and step. The exaggerated distortion of the characters’ bodies defied the laws of physics, drawing viewers in through its bold, engaging style.

Traditional Animation: A scene from the animated film Tom and Jerry
A scene from the animated film Tom and Jerry

Shrek

Shrek won an Academy Award for its high-quality CGI Animation. Its production utilized Motion Capture, due to which the characters’ movements were more natural and expressive. Animators concentrated on textures—fur, hair, and grass. For instance, Donkey’s fur and Fiona’s hair react differently to gusts of wind, adding depth and realism to every frame.

CGI Animation: A scene from the animated film Shrek
A scene from the animated film Shrek

Ice Age

Ice Age, produced by Blue Sky Studios, showcased a high level of CGI animation for its time. Animators used rendering to create the characters and their surroundings. Interestingly, Blue Sky did not use Motion Capture in the cartoon. Every emotion and movement was animated manually by artists, frame by frame.

CGI Animation: A scene from the animated film Ice Age
A scene from the animated film Ice Age

Madagascar

With its bold CGI style, colorful design, and expressive characters, Madagascar stands out as a visually distinctive cartoon. The DreamWorks team chose not to pursue a photorealistic approach. As an alternative, they used exaggerated proportions and cartoonish motion dynamics, which made the characters truly memorable.

CGI Animation: A scene from the animated film Madagascar
A scene from the animated film Madagascar

How Will Technology Shape the Success of CGI?

Technologies are rapidly transforming the way CGI animation is produced. The key question is—“What will be the technology impact on the industry?” Modern software can make CGI animation more faithful, interactive, and emotionally engaging. So what changes will define its future?

  1. Virtual and augmented realities. VR and AR open groundbreaking methods for CGI. Virtual production allows working directly in 3D environments, immersing the viewer inside the scene. Soon these technologies may engage sight, sound, and other senses, delivering a deeper and more immersive audience experience.
  2. Enhanced 3D Technologies. The depth and physical realism of 3D animation will continue to advance with new lighting algorithms, material simulations, and advanced physics engines making digital environments increasingly lifelike and believable.
  3. Artificial Intelligence. AI is already boosting the process of animation production: it can generate concepts, make basic models of characters, and even write scripts. However, AI doesn’t bear emotions the way a human artist does. A machine may suggest an option, but it can’t recreate a unique artistic vision.

CGI Animation at Acquisition.mobi

At Acquisition.mobi, we make CGI solutions that go beyond typical advertising. For us, animation is not ‘just a marketing tool’. It’s a powerful form of visual storytelling and artistic expression. We focus on character charisma, dynamic motion, and distinctive visual style to create unique, high-impact animation projects.

Our team doesn’t work with templates—we rely on our artistic vision and taste. The result you will get: expressive and memorable CGI animations that take your brand to the next level and drive business growth.

CGI Animation at Acquisition.mobi
CGI Animation at Acquisition.mobi

Looking for CGI? Reach out to us at cgi@acquisition.mobi.

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